Nestled in the beautiful valleys of Uttrakhand, the Sapta Badri temples are a testament to India's rich spiritual heritage. These seven ancient temples, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, are a significant pilgrimage for devotees and trekkers alike. The journey to these temples is as mesmerizing as the destination, offering an amalgamation of spirituality, adventure, and nature's splendor.
Badrinath:The most famous of the seven, Badrinath is part of the Char Dham pilgrimage. Located at 3,300 meters, it is easily accessible by road, followed by a short trek. Vishnu sat in meditation at this place. During his meditation, Vishnu was unaware of the cold weather. Lakshmi, his consort, protected him in the form of the Badri tree (jujube or Indian date, called 'ber' in Hindi). Pleased by the devotion of Lakshmi, Vishnu named the place Badrika Ashrama.
Adibadri: Situated near the confluence of the Pindar and Alaknanda rivers, Adibadri comprises a group of 16 small temples dating back to the Gupta period. A trek through scenic routes leads to these ancient structures. Adi Badri has a Sarasvati kund (pond) for the worship of the Sarasvati river where evening aarti is held every day. Adi Badri Akha Teej Mela is a large fair that takes place at the Hindu temple complex on the Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) in Vaisakh around April or May.
Vriddha Badri: Located in Animath village, this temple is accessible through a 7 km route from Joshimath. The route is moderate, passing through verdant landscapes and offering panoramic views. At the advent of Kali Yuga, Vishnu chose to remove himself from this place, later Adi Shankara found the partly damaged image in Narad-kund pond and established it at the central Badrinath shrine. Badrinath was worshipped here by Adi Shankara, before his enshrinement at the Badrinath temple.
Bhavishya Badri: Known as "Badri of the future" when the mountains of Nara and Narayana would block up the trek to Badrinath and the sacred shrine would become inaccessible. Then, Badrinath will appear at the Bhavishya Badri temple and be worshipped here, instead of the Badrinath shrine. Bhavishya Badri can be reached via a 6 km trek from Subhain village, near Tapovan. The trail is challenging, but the tranquility and views make it worthwhile.
Yogadhyan Badri: Found in Pandukeshwar, King Pandu, father of the five Pandavas - heroes of the Hindu epic Mahabharata, meditated here to god Vishnu to cleanse him of the sin of killing two mating deer, who were ascetics in their previous lives. This temple is a short trek from Govind Ghat. The route is relatively easy, making it accessible for all age groups.
Dhyan Badri: Located in Urgam Valley, The Dhyan Badri (meditating Badri) is linked to the Urvarishi, son of King Puranjaya of the Pandavas lineage who meditated in the Urgam region and established the temple for Vishnu. The image of Vishnu is four-armed, made of black stone, and in a meditative posture. This temple requires a route of about 12 km from Helang. The path is moderate and offers a peaceful retreat amidst nature.
Ardha Badri: The least accessible, Ardha Badri, As the size of the idol is small, the temple is called Ardha Badri (literally meaning half Badri). It is less frequented, preserving its ancient charm and serenity.
Trekking to the Sapta Badri temples in Uttarakhand is a journey that combines physical challenge with spiritual enrichment. Each trek offers unique experiences, varying in difficulty and duration, and takes you through the beautiful landscapes of the region.
Starting with the "Badrinath Trek", which begins at Govind Ghat and spans 14 km, It typically takes 1-2 days to complete. The route passes through Ghangaria and leads to Badrinath, offering a moderate level of difficulty. The best time to visit is between May and October. To ensure a safe trek, it's important to acclimatize properly, carry warm clothing, and stay hydrated.
For a shorter and easier route, the "Adibadri Route" starts from Karnaprayag and covers a 3 km distance. This route can be completed in a single day, making it accessible year-round. Sufficient water is recommended for a pleasant experience.
The "Vriddha Badri Route", starting from Joshimath, covers 7 km and can be completed in one day. The route takes you through Animath to Vriddha Badri. It's moderately difficult, with the best months being April to November. Starting early to avoid the afternoon heat and bringing light snacks can make the route more enjoyable.
For those seeking a challenge, the "Bhavishya Badri Trek" begins at Subhain and spans 6 km, passing through Tapovan to reach Bhavishya Badri. It typically takes 1-3 days to complete. This trek is challenging, best undertaken from May to October. Be prepared for steep climbs and carry trekking poles for support.
The "Yogadhyan Badri Route", Yog and Dhyan Badri are two separate temples, starting from Govind Ghat and covering just 2 km, can be completed in half a day. This easy route, suitable for all age groups, takes you through Pandukeshwar to Yogadhyan Badri and is accessible year-round. Carrying light snacks is advised.
Another moderate route is the "Dhyan Badri Route", beginning at Helang and covering 12 km. This route usually takes 1-2 days and leads you through the Urgam Valley to Dhyan Badri. The best time to visit is from April to November. Packing light and staying at local guesthouses can enhance the experience.
Lastly, the "Ardha Badri Route" starts from Joshimath and covers a distance of 10 km, taking 1-2 days to complete. This route, ideal for experienced trekkers, passes through dense forests to reach Ardha Badri and is best visited between May and October. Carrying a GPS device and trekking in groups is recommended for safety.
Trekking to the Sapta Badri temples is not just about the physical journey; it's a spiritual odyssey that connects you with nature, history, and divinity. Each temple offers a unique glimpse into Uttarakhand's mystical charm. Preparing well, respecting local customs, and embarking on this soulful trek will lead you to the divine serenity of the Sapta Badri temples.
